Shin korar kafafen yada labaran Amurka al'amarin korar gidaje ne na gaba?
Kalubalen sashin watsa labarai na ƙara yawan adadin bankunan inuwa akan tattalin arzikin Amurka da kuma kwatanta rikicin gidaje na 2008.
A cikin 'yan watannin da suka gabata, sashin watsa labarai a Amurka ya shiga daya daga cikin mafi muni na korar ma'aikata a cikin shekaru da yawa, yayin da wasu muryoyin da ke cikin sashin har ma suna tambayar ko aikin jarida wata hanya ce mai inganci duk da yawan biyan kuɗi a wallafe-wallafe kamar New York. Lokaci
Kwanan nan, kantuna kamar Vice da shafin yanar gizon Deadspin an lalata su a cikin babban zagaye na yanke ayyukan. Vice ya ƙare buga ta kan layi, kuma Deadspin ta kori ƙungiyar editan ta gabaɗaya.
Waɗannan su ne na baya-bayan nan a cikin ɗimbin rage ƙidayar kai a ɗakunan labarai marasa adadi a cikin Amurka cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata a hannun masu hannu da shuni. Wannan na ƙarshe yana da goyon bayan wasu manyan kamfanoni masu zaman kansu da kamfanonin sarrafa dukiya a cikin Amurka kamar Apollo Global Management, Fortress Investment Group da Alden Capital, don suna kaɗan. Wadannan cibiyoyi kuma ana kiran su bankunan inuwa.
Haɓaka saka hannun jari na masu zaman kansu a kafofin watsa labarai, in ji masana, ya haifar da yanke shawara waɗanda ke amfanar masu saka hannun jari amma ba koyaushe kamfanoni da ma'aikatansu ba, kamar rikicin gidaje na 2008 da ikon masu zaman kansu na bunƙasa a lokacin.
Yayin da kasuwancin kafofin watsa labaru ke kan tabo a yanzu, ƙaramin ƙalubale ne na babban ƙalubale a cikin tattalin arzikin Amurka. Abin da ya sa ya fito fili shi ne cewa ya kasance mai tsayi da tsayin daka.
Ɗaya daga cikin irin wannan lokacin ya zo tare da ikon fasaha (wanda Meta ke jagoranta, sannan Facebook) a cikin 2018 akan zirga-zirgar masu sauraro, wanda ya sanya jaridu, mujallu da tashoshin labarai suna kallon zaɓin algorithmic na manyan kafofin watsa labarun kamar Facebook da Twitter, wanda a ƙarshe ya cutar da sashin.
Wannan shine madaidaicin wurin shiga don ãdalci masu zaman kansu don samun ƙarfi a cikin kasuwancin watsa labarai.
"Kamfanonin watsa labaru suna kokawa a lokacin amma ba su yi kusan isa ba kamar yadda al'ummar aikin jarida suka yi imani," in ji Margot Susca, marubucin Yadda Asusun Zuba Jari Mai Zaman Kansu Ya Taimaka Rusa Jaridun Amurka da Rasa Dimokuradiyya.
Susca, wacce kuma farfesa ce a fannin aikin jarida a Jami'ar Amurka da ke Washington, DC ta ce "Kudade suna amfani da wadannan yanayin kasuwa don tabbatar da rugujewar wadannan cibiyoyi na Amurka."
'Yar da duk masana'antar don riba'
Kamar a kasuwannin gidaje, cibiyoyin kuɗi sun yi amfani da bala'in wani don samun kuɗi daga gare ta. A cikin koma bayan tattalin arziki na 2008, masu ba da lamuni ne da manyan bankunan saka hannun jari tun daga Lehman Brothers zuwa Washington Mutual, matakin da a ƙarshe ya haifar da rugujewarsu.