Shin Rasha da Iran ne suka tunzura Nijar ficewa daga yarjejeniyar sojan Amurka?
Sojojin da ke mulkin Nijar sun fusata da zargin da Amurka ke yi na ‘yarjejeniya ta sirri’ da Iran da kuma hada kai da Rasha.
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| Janar Mohamed Toumba, daya daga cikin shugabannin sojojin da suka hambarar da shugaban kasar Nijar Mohamed Bazoum a watan Yulin shekarar 2023, yana jawabi ga magoya bayan gwamnatin mulkin sojan Nijar a birnin Yamai. |
Nijar ta dakatar da yarjejeniyar soji da Amurka wadda ta bai wa sojojin Amurka wani muhimmin sansani da tashar harba makamai a yankin Sahel na Afirka.
Matakin da aka sanar a ranar Lahadin da ta gabata, ya biyo bayan cece-kuce game da alakar kasashen Afirka da Rasha da Iran, wanda ya barke a lokacin da jami’an Amurka suka ziyarci Nijar a makon da ya gabata domin bayyana damuwarsu.
Menene yarjejeniyar soji tsakanin Amurka da Nijar?
Yarjejeniyar "matakin sojoji" da aka rattaba hannu a shekarar 2012, ta ba wa kimanin jami'an sojan Amurka 1,000 da jami'an tsaron farar hula damar gudanar da ayyukansu daga Nijar, wadda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa a ayyukan sojojin Amurka a yankin Sahel.
Sojojin Amurka suna aiki da Airbase 101 a Yamai babban birnin Nijar. Bugu da kari, tana gudanar da wani babban tashar jiragen sama, Airbase 201, kusa da Agadez, wani birni mai tazarar kilomita 920 daga kudu maso yammacin Yamai, yana amfani da shi wajen zirga-zirgar sa ido na mutane da marasa matuka da sauran ayyuka a yankin Sahel.
An gina Air Base 201 daga 2016 zuwa 2019 akan kudi sama da $100m. Tun a shekarar 2018 ne ake amfani da sansanin wajen kaddamar da hare-haren jiragen sama a kan kungiyoyin da ke da alaka da ISIL (ISIS) da kuma al-Qaeda a yankin Sahel.
Wakilin Al Jazeera Shihab Rattansi ya ce, "Nijar ita ce cibiyar ayyukan Amurka a Yammacin Afirka da Arewacin Afirka, musamman a sansaninta na Air Base 201," in ji wakilin Al Jazeera Shihab Rattansi daga Washington, DC.
Samun tushe a yankin Sahel yana da mahimmanci ga ayyukan da Washington ke yi a kan kungiyoyin da ke dauke da makamai a yankin, "amma da gaske yana can don hasashen karfin iko a kan kasashe kamar Rasha da China," in ji Rattansi.
Me yasa Nijar ta dakatar da yarjejeniyar?
Manyan jami'an Amurka - karkashin jagorancin mataimakiyar sakataren harkokin wajen Amurka kan harkokin Afirka Molly Phee da shugaban rundunar sojojin Amurka a Afirka, Janar Michael Langley - sun ziyarci kasar da ke yammacin Afirka a makon jiya.
A cikin tarurrukan nasu, "Jami'an Amurka sun nuna damuwa kan yuwuwar dangantakar Nijar da Rasha da Iran," in ji Sabrina Singh, mai magana da yawun ma'aikatar tsaron Amurka a wani taron manema labarai a ranar Litinin.
